We provide your website with the most advanced protection features and services available! We also protect against overload (Ddos) and other attacks, so all current known or regularly occurring attack types and their protection are listed in this article.
In the online world, website security is an increasingly important issue. With almost every business and service nowadays on the internet, the number of attacks on websites is increasing and the methods are becoming more sophisticated. Here are the most common types of attacks against websites and the best tools and services available in 2024.
Common Types of Website Attacks
1., SQL Injection
- This attack is database-related, where the attacker injects malicious SQL code via a form or URL parameters to gain access to sensitive information in the database, such as user data or passwords. SQL injection is one of the most dangerous types of attacks that can cause serious data loss.
2., Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
- In this case, the attacker injects malicious code (e.g. JavaScript) into the website, which runs in the visitors’ browsers, allowing the attacker to obtain personal data or perform other malicious actions.
3., Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
- CSRF involves an attacker sending fake requests on behalf of the user, exploiting session information stored in the browser. This can even be used to access operations on behalf of the victim, such as financial transactions.
4., DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service)
- A DDoS attack sends a large number of requests to the targeted server, overloading it and making the website inaccessible to real users. These attacks can cause serious disruption and can cripple a website for hours or even days.
5., Man-in-the-Middle (MitM)
- In this case, the attacker “mediates” between the user and the website undetected in order to intercept or modify the data. Sites without SSL/TLS are particularly vulnerable to this type of attack.
6., Zero-Day Attacks
Zero-day attacks target vulnerabilities that have not yet been discovered or patched. They are particularly dangerous because there are no immediately available defensive measures.
Tools and services for website protection in 2024
With modern technologies constantly evolving, there are many solutions available to keep websites secure. Here are some key tools and services for 2024:
1., Web Application Firewall (WAF)
- WAFs, such as Cloudflare, Imperva or AWS WAF, are able to detect and block malicious requests such as SQL injection or XSS attacks. These firewalls are able to filter traffic so that only safe requests reach the server.
2., SSL/TLS Encryption
- SSL/TLS certificates ensure that data traffic between the website and visitors is encrypted, preventing MitM attacks. Providers such as Let’s Encrypt or DigiCert offer trusted certificates.
3., DDoS Protection
- Specialised services such as Akamai, Cloudflare or Amazon AWS Shield can be used to prevent DDoS attacks, which can identify and neutralise fake traffic before it reaches the website.
4., Regular Software Updates
- The website engine (e.g. WordPress, Joomla) and plugins should be constantly updated to reduce the chances of zero-day attacks. Automatic update options can help you do this.
5., Automated Vulnerability Check
- Tools such as Nessus, OpenVAS or Burp Suite regularly scan the website for different types of vulnerabilities, so that potential problems can be discovered and fixed before the attackers do.
6., Captcha and Multi-factor Authentication (MFA)
- Captcha and multi-factor authentication solutions, such as Google reCAPTCHA and Auth0 MFA, make it more difficult to carry out automated attacks, such as brute force attacks, and increase the security of website access.
7., Log Analysis and Monitoring
- Log analysis tools, such as Splunk or Graylog, allow you to continuously monitor website traffic, detect suspicious behaviour early and send alerts in case of a potential attack.
8., Backup and Restore Plans
A regular backup process protects your data in the event of serious damage. Service providers such as Acronis or Veeam offer automatic backup solutions that allow for quick restores when needed.
Summary of attacks on websites and how to prevent them
In the year 2024, the number and sophistication of attacks against websites is expected to continue to increase, making it essential to use the right protection tools and services. SQL injection, XSS, DDoS attacks and zero-day vulnerabilities are all serious threats . However, with the right firewalls, encryption, DDoS protection and regular monitoring, the chances of attacks succeeding can be effectively reduced.
Website owners should always be aware of the latest security solutions and regularly check their systems in order to minimise risks and maintain the trust of visitors.
